如何采用pyinstaller将python程序打包成可执行程序

pip install pyinstaller

1.windows可直接执行pyinstaller 入口程序 即可，如果有图文和其他要求，可以继续往下看。。。。。

pyinstaller --noconsole   --add-data " resources :resources"  --add-data="resources/*:."  --icon=resources/radar0.ico   RadarMainWindow.py

单文件

pyinstaller  --onefile --add-data "resources:resources" RadarMainWindow.py

2.pyinstaller在ubuntu下打包注意事项

升级pip（否则可能导致安装最新的包装不上）： pip install --upgrade pip

: 第一层partick ，第二层FiguresUI目录和RadarMainWindow.py文件。pyinstaller打包后，提示RadarMainWindow文件中，引用的FiguresUI找不到。这是为何?

这个问题可能是因为在打包时，PyInstaller没有正确地找到FiguresUI目录。你可以尝试以下方法解决这个问题：

pyinstaller --onefile --add-data "FiguresUI:FiguresUI" RadarMainWindow.py

raceback (most recent call last): File "leida_learning/patrick/RadarMainWindow.py", line 35, in <module> File "/home/dayao/python_notes/leida_learning/patrick/dist/RadarMainWindow/_internal/FiguresUI/utils/Figures_Utils.py", line 2, in <module> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt File "PyInstaller/loader/pyimod02_importers.py", line 419, in exec_module File "matplotlib/pyplot.py", line 61, in <module> File "PyInstaller/loader/pyimod02_importers.py", line 419, in exec_module File "matplotlib/figure.py", line 43, in <module> File "PyInstaller/loader/pyimod02_importers.py", line 419, in exec_module File "matplotlib/projections/__init__.py", line 58, in <module> File "PyInstaller/loader/pyimod02_importers.py", line 419, in exec_module File "mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/__init__.py", line 1, in <module> File "PyInstaller/loader/pyimod02_importers.py", line 419, in exec_module File "mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/axes3d.py", line 27, in <module> ImportError: cannot import name 'rcParams' from 'matplotlib.axes' (/home/dayao/python_notes/leida_learning/patrick/dist/RadarMainWindow/_internal/matplotlib/axes/__init__.pyc) [9976] Failed to execute script 'RadarMainWindow' due to unhandled exception!

这个错误是由于在打包过程中，matplotlib库没有被正确地包含进去。你可以尝试以下方法解决这个问题：

pip install matplotlib