华为无线三层漫游配置详解

重要说明

1、在一台ac中实现三层漫游
2、ac和核心的互联vlan和ap的管理vlan是同一个广播域，可以不用配option 43
3、直接转发模式，ac上可以不起业务vlan，ac和核心交换机上可以只放行一个互联vlan 10
4、ac上要启两个vap魔板，两个ap-group，每个ap-group对应一个vap魔板
5、2个vap和ap-group魔板可以调用 相同的一个ssid和security魔板
6、漫游注意ssid和密码都得一样

直接转发模式配置：

SW1

vlan batch 10 20 100 to 101 200

dhcp enable

interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.10.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface
dhcp server excluded-ip-address 10.0.10.10
dhcp server option 43 sub-option 3 ascii 10.0.10.10

interface Vlanif20
ip address 10.0.20.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface
dhcp server excluded-ip-address 10.0.20.10
dhcp server option 43 sub-option 3 ascii 10.0.20.10

interface Vlanif100
ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif101
ip address 192.168.101.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface

interface Vlanif200
ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select interface

interface MEth0/0/1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 100 to 101

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 20 200

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
port link-type trunk
port trunk pvid vlan 10
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 100

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk pvid vlan 10
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 101

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
port link-type trunk
port trunk pvid vlan 20
port trunk allow-pass vlan 20 200

AC1

vlan batch 10 100 to 101

interface Vlanif10
ip address 10.0.10.10 255.255.255.0

interface MEth0/0/1
undo negotiation auto
duplex half

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 100 to 101

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.10.1

capwap source ip-address 10.0.10.10

user-interface con 0
authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
protocol inbound all
user-interface vty 16 20
protocol inbound all

wlan
security-profile name test //安全魔板
security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase adminadmin aes

ssid-profile name test //SSID魔板
ssid admin

vap-profile name test100 //第一个ap的vap魔板
service-vlan vlan-id 100
ssid-profile test
security-profile test

vap-profile name test101 //第2个ap的vap魔板
service-vlan vlan-id 101
ssid-profile test
security-profile test

ap-group name test100 //第一个vap魔板关联进这个组
vap-profile test100 wlan 1 radio all

ap-group name test101 //第2个vap魔板关联进这个组
vap-profile test100 wlan 1 radio all

ap-id 0 type-id 69 ap-mac 00e0-fce1-0250 //第一个ap
ap-name 1-lay-01
ap-group test100

ap-id 1 type-id 69 ap-mac 00e0-fc0a-43b0 //第2个ap
ap-name 2-lay-01
ap-group test101

现在漫游后的数据转发流程是：

sta->漫游后的ap->sw->Hac->家乡Hap->sw->外网

如果是隧道转发数据流程是：

sta->漫游后的ap->sw->Hac->sw->外网

没有次优路径绕行

如果非要用直接转发模式，为了解决hap家乡代理，数据有次优路径绕行，可以配置ac做为家乡代理，不用再把数据回到家乡hap上面再出去，而是到ac后直接发给核心交换机出去上网

vap-profile name test100 //第一个ap的vap魔板
home-agent ac

vap-profile name test101 //第2个ap的vap魔板
home-agent ac

只要AP获取到地址就能查看到mac

查看ap是不是上线了

查看vap配置