android快速网络请求之android-networking
2023-12-13 03:43:25
今天介绍一个知道的人不多的库,写个简单的页面什么的。用起来很爽?如果你疑惑那么多开源的网络库为啥不用?
因为这个简单方便。拿来就用。经过这几天的实践。确实可以。推荐一下
如果你需要 GITHUB
首先。引入依赖
implementation 'com.amitshekhar.android:android-networking:1.0.2'
添加权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
然后你可以选择在app的onCreate种注册,当然。也可以在Application里
AndroidNetworking.initialize(getApplicationContext());
然后就是正题了:
通过一些自定义对其进行初始化,因为它使用OkHttp作为网络层,您可以在初始化时传递自定义 okHttpClient。
// Adding an Network Interceptor for Debugging purpose :
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient() .newBuilder()
.addNetworkInterceptor(new StethoInterceptor())
.build();
AndroidNetworking.initialize(getApplicationContext(),okHttpClient);
使用带有 Jackson Parser 的快速 Android 网络
implementation 'com.amitshekhar.android:jackson-android-networking:1.0.2'
// Then set the JacksonParserFactory like below
AndroidNetworking.setParserFactory(new JacksonParserFactory());
如果你要使用GET请求
AndroidNetworking.get("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/getAllUsers/{pageNumber}")
.addPathParameter("pageNumber", "0")
.addQueryParameter("limit", "3")
.addHeaders("token", "1234")
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.LOW)
.build()
.getAsJSONArray(new JSONArrayRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
// do anything with response
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
如果你要使用POST请求
AndroidNetworking.post("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/createAnUser")
.addBodyParameter("firstname", "Amit")
.addBodyParameter("lastname", "Shekhar")
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.build()
.getAsJSONObject(new JSONObjectRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// do anything with response
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
您还可以像这样在 POST 请求中发布 java 对象、json、文件等。
User user = new User();
user.firstname = "Amit";
user.lastname = "Shekhar";
AndroidNetworking.post("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/createUser")
.addBodyParameter(user) // posting java object
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.build()
.getAsJSONArray(new JSONArrayRequestListener() {
public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
// do anything with response
}
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put("firstname", "Amit");
jsonObject.put("lastname", "Shekhar");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
AndroidNetworking.post("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/createUser")
.addJSONObjectBody(jsonObject) // posting json
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.build()
.getAsJSONArray(new JSONArrayRequestListener() {
public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
// do anything with response
}
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
AndroidNetworking.post("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/postFile")
.addFileBody(file) // posting any type of file
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.build()
.getAsJSONObject(new JSONObjectRequestListener() {
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// do anything with response
}
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
将它与您自己的 JAVA 对象一起使用 - JSON Parser
/*--------------Example One -> Getting the userList----------------*/
AndroidNetworking.get("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/getAllUsers/{pageNumber}")
.addPathParameter("pageNumber", "0")
.addQueryParameter("limit", "3")
.setTag(this)
.setPriority(Priority.LOW)
.build()
.getAsObjectList(User.class, new ParsedRequestListener<List<User>>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(List<User> users) {
// do anything with response
Log.d(TAG, "userList size : " + users.size());
for (User user : users) {
Log.d(TAG, "id : " + user.id);
Log.d(TAG, "firstname : " + user.firstname);
Log.d(TAG, "lastname : " + user.lastname);
}
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError anError) {
// handle error
}
});
/*--------------Example Two -> Getting an user----------------*/
AndroidNetworking.get("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/getAnUserDetail/{userId}")
.addPathParameter("userId", "1")
.setTag(this)
.setPriority(Priority.LOW)
.build()
.getAsObject(User.class, new ParsedRequestListener<User>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(User user) {
// do anything with response
Log.d(TAG, "id : " + user.id);
Log.d(TAG, "firstname : " + user.firstname);
Log.d(TAG, "lastname : " + user.lastname);
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError anError) {
// handle error
}
});
/*-- Note : YourObject.class, getAsObject and getAsObjectList are important here --*/
从服务器下载文件
AndroidNetworking.download(url,dirPath,fileName)
.setTag("downloadTest")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.build()
.setDownloadProgressListener(new DownloadProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesDownloaded, long totalBytes) {
// do anything with progress
}
})
.startDownload(new DownloadListener() {
@Override
public void onDownloadComplete() {
// do anything after completion
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
上传文件
AndroidNetworking.upload(url)
.addMultipartFile("image",file)
.addMultipartParameter("key","value")
.setTag("uploadTest")
.setPriority(Priority.HIGH)
.build()
.setUploadProgressListener(new UploadProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesUploaded, long totalBytes) {
// do anything with progress
}
})
.getAsJSONObject(new JSONObjectRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// do anything with response
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
在另一个线程执行器中获取响应和完成
(注意:错误和进度将始终在应用程序的主线程中返回)
AndroidNetworking.upload(url)
.addMultipartFile("image",file)
.addMultipartParameter("key","value")
.setTag("uploadTest")
.setPriority(Priority.HIGH)
.build()
.setExecutor(Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor()) // setting an executor to get response or completion on that executor thread
.setUploadProgressListener(new UploadProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesUploaded, long totalBytes) {
// do anything with progress
}
})
.getAsJSONObject(new JSONObjectRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// below code will be executed in the executor provided
// do anything with response
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
如果请求已完成给定阈值,则设置不取消请求的百分比阈值
AndroidNetworking.download(url,dirPath,fileName)
.setTag("downloadTest")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.setPercentageThresholdForCancelling(50) // even if at the time of cancelling it will not cancel if 50%
.build() // downloading is done.But can be cancalled with forceCancel.
.setDownloadProgressListener(new DownloadProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesDownloaded, long totalBytes) {
// do anything with progress
}
})
.startDownload(new DownloadListener() {
@Override
public void onDownloadComplete() {
// do anything after completion
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
取消请求。
AndroidNetworking.cancel("tag"); // All the requests with the given tag will be cancelled.
AndroidNetworking.forceCancel("tag"); // All the requests with the given tag will be cancelled , even if any percent threshold is
// set , it will be cancelled forcefully.
AndroidNetworking.cancelAll(); // All the requests will be cancelled.
AndroidNetworking.forceCancelAll(); // All the requests will be cancelled , even if any percent threshold is
// set , it will be cancelled forcefully.
从网络加载图像到 ImageView
<com.androidnetworking.widget.ANImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
imageView.setDefaultImageResId(R.drawable.default);
imageView.setErrorImageResId(R.drawable.error);
imageView.setImageUrl(imageUrl);
使用某些指定参数从 url 获取位图
AndroidNetworking.get(imageUrl)
.setTag("imageRequestTag")
.setPriority(Priority.MEDIUM)
.setBitmapMaxHeight(100)
.setBitmapMaxWidth(100)
.setBitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888)
.build()
.getAsBitmap(new BitmapRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Bitmap bitmap) {
// do anything with bitmap
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
为特定请求自定义 OkHttpClient
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
.addInterceptor(new GzipRequestInterceptor())
.build();
AndroidNetworking.get("https://fierce-cove-29863.herokuapp.com/getAllUsers/{pageNumber}")
.addPathParameter("pageNumber", "0")
.addQueryParameter("limit", "3")
.addHeaders("token", "1234")
.setTag("test")
.setPriority(Priority.LOW)
.setOkHttpClient(okHttpClient) // passing a custom okHttpClient
.build()
.getAsJSONArray(new JSONArrayRequestListener() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
// do anything with response
}
@Override
public void onError(ANError error) {
// handle error
}
});
想更多了解。自己去看吧
文章来源:https://blog.csdn.net/lixinxiaos/article/details/134880741
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本文来自互联网用户投稿,该文观点仅代表作者本人,不代表本站立场。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。 如若内容造成侵权/违法违规/事实不符,请联系我的编程经验分享网邮箱:veading@qq.com进行投诉反馈,一经查实,立即删除!