k8s部署nacos

2023-12-14 21:36:10

先决条件:

? ? ? ? 这里的存储使用的是storageClass,所以要预先将storageClass(nfs)部署完成详情参见:

????????k8s-StoargClass的使用-基于nfs-CSDN博客

因为nacos数据存储依赖于mysql.所以要预先部署MySQL,然后再部署nacos

部署mysql使用的pvc

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$cat mysql-pvc.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: mysql-pvc
  namespace: default
spec:
  storageClassName: managed-nfs-storage
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 10G

?验证pv/pvc是否创建绑定成功

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get pv|grep mysql
pvc-e68d14f7-f76c-42ba-b5bb-141277022bfa   10G        RWX            Delete           Bound    default/mysql-pvc                                                  managed-nfs-storage            4d1h

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get pvc
NAME                                           STATUS   VOLUME                                     CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES   STORAGECLASS          AGE
mysql-pvc                                      Bound    pvc-e68d14f7-f76c-42ba-b5bb-141277022bfa   10G        RWX            managed-nfs-storage   4d1h

部署mysql服务,(这里所有的服务使用的都是默认命名空间,如果需要命名空间隔离的话自行创建即可.)

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$cat mysql-deploy.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: mysql
  labels:
    name: mysql
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      name: mysql
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        name: mysql
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: mysql
        image: nacos/nacos-mysql:5.7
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3306
        volumeMounts:
        - name: mysql-data
          mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
        env:
        - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
          value: "root"
        - name: MYSQL_DATABASE
          value: "nacos_devtest"
        - name: MYSQL_USER
          value: "nacos"
        - name: MYSQL_PASSWORD
          value: "nacos"
      volumes:
      - name: mysql-data
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: mysql-pvc
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mysql
  labels:
    name: mysql
spec:
  type: NodePort
  ports:
  - port: 3306
    targetPort: 3306
  selector:
    name: mysql

这里部署的事单点MySQL服务.数据持久化使用的是预先创建好的storageClass,预先给nacos使用的用户是nacos,

查看部署结果

[root@master /zpf/devops/nacos/load/nacos-k8s/deploy/mysql]$kubectl get deploy
NAME                     READY   UP-TO-DATE   AVAILABLE   AGE
mysql                    1/1     1            1           4d

查看svc并进行连接mysq服务进行验证

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get svc
NAME                  TYPE        CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                               AGE
mysql                 NodePort    10.233.33.184   <none>        3306:31549/TCP                        4d

?使用第三方工具链接mysql,验证MySQL可用性.

部署nacos,这个在官网上就有相关部署方式,

Kubernetes Nacos

[root@master /devops/nacos/nacos]$cat nacos-quick-start.yaml
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: nacos-headless
  labels:
    app: nacos-headless
spec:
  type: ClusterIP  #指定svcip类型
  clusterIP: None #不分配clusterIp地址
  ports:
    - port: 8848
      name: server
      targetPort: 8848
    - port: 9848
      name: client-rpc
      targetPort: 9848
    - port: 9849
      name: raft-rpc
      targetPort: 9849
    ## 兼容1.4.x版本的选举端口
    - port: 7848
      name: old-raft-rpc
      targetPort: 7848
  selector:
    app: nacos
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: nacos-cm
data:
  mysql.host: "mysql"
  mysql.db.name: "nacos_devtest"
  mysql.port: "3306"
  mysql.user: "nacos"
  mysql.password: "nacos"
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: nacos
spec:
  serviceName: nacos-headless
  replicas: 2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nacos
      annotations:
        pod.alpha.kubernetes.io/initialized: "true"
    spec:
      affinity:
        podAntiAffinity:
          requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            - labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                  - key: "app"
                    operator: In
                    values:
                      - nacos
              topologyKey: "kubernetes.io/hostname"
      containers:
        - name: nacos
          imagePullPolicy: Always
          image: nacos/nacos-server:latest
          resources:
            requests:
              memory: "2Gi"
              cpu: "500m"
          ports:
            - containerPort: 8848
              name: client
            - containerPort: 9848
              name: client-rpc
            - containerPort: 9849
              name: raft-rpc
            - containerPort: 7848
              name: old-raft-rpc
          env:
            - name: NACOS_REPLICAS
              value: "2"
            - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: nacos-cm
                  key: mysql.host
            - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: nacos-cm
                  key: mysql.db.name
            - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: nacos-cm
                  key: mysql.port
            - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_USER
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: nacos-cm
                  key: mysql.user
            - name: MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD
              valueFrom:
                configMapKeyRef:
                  name: nacos-cm
                  key: mysql.password
            - name: SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM
              value: "mysql"
            - name: NACOS_SERVER_PORT
              value: "8848"
            - name: NACOS_APPLICATION_PORT
              value: "8848"
            - name: PREFER_HOST_MODE
              value: "hostname"
            - name: NACOS_SERVERS
              value: "nacos-0.nacos-headless.default.svc.cluster.local:8848 nacos-1.nacos-headless.default.svc.cluster.local:8848"  #这里是高可用使用的地址名称,在部署集群的时候根据自己的实际情况进行修改.
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nacos

查看部署结果

[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get sts
NAME                          READY   AGE
jenkins                       1/1     13d
nacos                         2/2     4d
redis-master                  1/1     6d23h
redis-replicas                3/3     6d23h
rocketmq-broker-master        1/1     6d3h
rocketmq-broker-replica-id1   1/1     6d3h
rocketmq-nameserver           1/1     6d3h
[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get po |grep nacos
nacos-0                                   1/1     Running   0               4d
nacos-1                                   1/1     Running   0               4d
[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get svc |grep nacos
nacos-headless        ClusterIP   None            <none>        8848/TCP,9848/TCP,9849/TCP,7848/TCP   4d
[root@master /devops/nacos/mysql]$kubectl get ing|grep nacos
nacos-headless          <none>   nacos-web.nacos-demo.com   192.168.75.40   80      4d2h

从页面进行查看部署结果.这里说明下,端口号为31324是网关的对外暴漏端口号.

部署成功.

文章来源:https://blog.csdn.net/crontab_e/article/details/134927720
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